Croaking Gourami

Croaking Gourami Care Guide

Croaking Gouramis (Trichopsis vittata) are a charming and unique species known for their peaceful nature and distinct croaking sound. They thrive in a well-maintained, planted aquarium and make a fascinating addition to a community tank.

Overview

• Scientific Name: Trichopsis vittata
• Common Name: Croaking Gourami
• Family: Osphronemidae
• Origin: Southeast Asia
• Adult Length: 5 cm
• Lifespan: 3–5 years

Tank Setup

• Minimum Tank Size: 40 liters (10 gallons) for a small group.
• Aquascaping: Provide plenty of hiding spots using live plants, driftwood, and caves. They appreciate areas with cover to feel secure.
• Lighting: Subdued lighting is ideal to replicate their natural habitat and reduce stress.

Water Parameters

• pH Range: 6.0–7.0 (slightly acidic to neutral).
• Temperature: 24–28°C (75–82°F).
• Hardness: Prefer soft to moderately hard water.

Filtration and Water Flow

• Use a filter with a gentle flow to accommodate their preference for calm waters. Excessive water movement can cause stress.

Diet

Croaking Gouramis are omnivores and thrive on a varied diet:

• Staples: High-quality flakes or small pellet food.
• Supplements: Offer live or frozen foods such as brine shrimp, daphnia, and small insects to provide essential nutrients and enhance their natural coloration.

Tank Mates

• Compatibility: Peaceful species that do well in pairs or small groups.
• Recommended Tank Mates:
  • Small, non-aggressive species like rasboras and tetras.
  • Non-aggressive bottom dwellers like Corydoras or small loaches.
• Avoid: Aggressive or fin-nipping species that may stress or harm them.

Behavior and Compatibility

• Unique Trait: Known for their croaking sound, which they produce by grinding their pharyngeal teeth—most often heard during courtship or disputes.
• Temperament: Generally peaceful but may display mild territorial behavior, especially during breeding.
• Care Notes: Keep them in a stress-free environment by avoiding aggressive tank mates and maintaining optimal water conditions.